Consciousness is often spoken about as if it were some mystical force, a shimmering fog inside the skull, a spark of divinity, or a philosophical puzzle too complex to touch. But in reality, consciousness is far more practical. It is the sum of what a person can perceive, imagine, understand, and care about. It is the size of their inner world.
A child born into a home filled with books, conversation, curiosity, and encouragement develops a consciousness with wide horizons. A child raised in an environment of fear, limitation, or neglect grows into an adult whose awareness is shaped by those same boundaries.
Consciousness is not fixed. It expands or contracts depending on what life exposes us to. At its core, consciousness is built from five elements:
1. Knowledge
The facts, stories, and information we absorb, from school, from family, from culture.
2. Experience
The places we go, the people we meet, the challenges we face, the risks we take.
3. Context
The ability to place new information within a larger map of meaning.
4. Curiosity
The internal drive that pushes us beyond what we already know.
5. Imagination
The capacity to picture realities beyond our immediate surroundings.
When any of these elements are missing, consciousness narrows.
When all of them are present, consciousness becomes expansive.
This is why two people can live in the same country, speak the same language, and work in the same town, yet inhabit entirely different mental worlds.
One sees life as a vast landscape of possibilities. The other sees only the familiar walls of their daily routine. And this is where teaching becomes central.
Because teachers, whether in classrooms or in life, are the ones who introduce children to knowledge, experience, context, curiosity, and imagination. They are the ones who show a young mind that the world is larger than the street they grew up on.
A society’s future consciousness depends on the quality of its teaching. Not just the curriculum, but the culture around learning. Not just the facts, but the fire behind them. When teaching thrives, consciousness expands. When teaching fails, consciousness shrinks., and the consequences ripple far beyond the classroom.